Fossils (Earth Science Class) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Fossils (Earth Science Class) - Essay modelingThey ar an important resource for identifying the types of species living during a particular era. Body fossils are the actual split of the organisms and are rare to find as they can only be found in the places where the organisms very lived. They provide very important information regarding the physical appearance of the organism but they are alleviate ignorant to their lifestyle. Trace fossils include footprints, pathways and droppings. These offer an insight into the lifestyle of these organisms.The time durations in the study of fossils and rocks are huge hence a geological time outstrip has been developed. The major subdivisions of the geological time scale are eons, eras, periods and epochs with eon indicating a span of hundreds of millions of years. Comparison between the features of different sedimentary rocks and the type of fossils expose in it can be used to establish age relationships between different strata of Earths crust. This is known as correlation and is an important tool in the study of fossils and rocks (Lutgens, Tarbuck, &

Marketing research and information Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6000 words

Marketing research and information - Essay ExampleThis fill is concerned about how customers, and even the public feel about J.Sainsbury, as a premier consumer enterprise, considering the accompaniment that often traditional firms may find it difficult, or unwise, to evolve new stratagems to suit contemporaneous business, and loath to institute radical changes for better prospects.In the case of JS, this has assumed more significance since the years 1993 forth has proved tumultuous in its sedate history. However, it is seen that as a consequence of change in exculpate leadership during 1993, the fortunes of JS declined and it lost its long standing market supremacy and has now been relegated into the third position afterwards Tesco and Asda. It is quite possible that it could not institute aggressive competitive strategies and market driven techniques to retain its fixity in the midst of strong rivalry from Asda and Tesco. Leadership positions argon main(prenominal)tained no t only by responding to changing demand but by steering the market using innovative products and consumer education. (Gehlhar et al 2009).2. It is seen that the main aspects that would impact customers would be in term so what added advantages and price cuts could be gained from purchasing from JS and it is seen that Sainsbury benefited from strong in-store offers and prices cuts, drawing off new shoppers and once again increasing its shargon to just under 15 percent.(Retail sales buy the farm to bloom in UK 2009). Objectives The purpose of this brief are as follows1. To assess present attitudes of customers towards JS and how they perceive its veritable market position, vis--vis rivals and competitors in the retail food business.2. The attitudes of non-customers towards JS and the basis for their reasoning. It could be seen in terms of creditors, government agencies or other third parties, including the general public, who may be shopping with JSs rival firms.3. What differentia l advantages or benefits are possessed by JS, in the perspective of customers that rate them higher than others in the field 4. What the future prospects of JS are as rated in terms of its past and present performances5. What are the implications of attitudinal issues in determining the future conquest of JS Outline of possible methodThe methodology for his study could be in terms of group discussions, private interviews and questionnaires with regard to the proposed study. The aspects of group discussions have been detailed in Task 2. The group discussions would be held with major customers of JS in order to assess their views on serviceability and operational aspects of JS. It is seen that the supply chain management system followed in JS is quite robust and close links have been developed with the vendors in order to ensure that replenishments are received in time and stores are filled with choicest food and non-food items demanded by customers. It could also be seen that aspec ts regarding separate choices and

Article literature review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Article literature review - Essay ExampleTo form the degree of standardization of advertising practice in perfumes, app bel and cosmetics in five European countries, a research study, with the use of content analysis, was conducted by using several editions of Vogue magazine. Prior to the study, it has been recognized by Sommers and Kernan that standardization of advertisements is possible when the product serves the same needs across culture such as beauty, whap and fear (Seitz & Johar, 1993). This is the reason why the products that will be include in the study are perfumes, cosmetics and apparel, which are all considered beauty products. The three brands of perfume covered by the study were Yves Saint Laurent Y, Paloma Picasso and Lancome Tresor. The apparels included were Guess, Chanel and Giorgio Armani. Helena Rubinstein, Guerlain and Lancome Definicils were the cosmetic brands included. The countries chosen for the study are Spain, Italy, France, Germany and UK because of it s very diverse cultures. The different print advertisements of the verbalize products were examined according to picture, size, color, general layout, caption and explanatory text (Seitz & Johar, 1993).The results of the study confirmed the hypothesis that perfume advertisements were more standardized than apparel or cosmetics (Seitz & Johar, 1993). Moreover, the study also corroborated that apparel advertisements were more localized than perfume or cosmetics (Seitz & Johar, 1993).The study made presents itself as a guide for European advertisers who must take into consideration the anticipate development that the different European countries will continue to merge into a single market thus, a need to have a unified brand image (Seitz & Johar, 1993). Having standardized advertisements will benefit world(prenominal) companies as it would mean economies of scale in advertising expenditures. Advertisers however must

A Little Labor Knowledge Could Go a Long Way for HR as Unions Push Essay

A Little labor party Knowledge Could Go a Long Way for HR as Unions further Into Private Sector - Essay Example5. Secondary issue(s) The need for organizations to apprise themselves on current assiduity laws stemmed from the thrust of the National Labor Relations Board to familiarize themselves on the National Labor Relations locomote which incorporates rights of the employees both in union and nonunion places. Further, current issues that emerged focusing on affable media and whether employer crackdowns on its use by employees venting about their job violates the National Labor Relations Act (Pyrillis, 2011, par. 5). 6. Relationship of primary bind discussion to this course (Strategic Planning & Implementation) The article discussed issues pertinent to the need for contemporaneous organizations to revert to giving signifi undersurfacece in the role of industrial relations and labor laws. Upon closer evaluation, the articles discussion is related in scope to the Strategic Plan ning and Implementation course in terms of anticipating changes in the external environment and assuming a more proactive than a activated stance. As learned from the module, strategic planning is a step by step process with explicit objectives and end products that can be implemented and evaluated. Very simply, it is a process by which we look into the emerging, keystone a picture of that rising based on current trends, and influence the forces that will affect us (Ahoy, 1998). 7. ... d to incorporate knowledge of current labor laws and industrial relations in anticipation of future trends that see the increasing importance of these functions in human relations management. In the article written by Lieberman (2010), she stressed that through effective application of strategic planning process, organizational success can be ensured. She enumerated six steps in the strategic planning process, to wit 1. Identify the problem 2. Outlining the process for maturation appropriate str ategies 3. Establishing success criteria 4. Brainstorm, prioritize, and select viable strategies 5. Articulate clear, measurable action plans and 6. Define ways to legal community progress and success (Lieberman, 2010, p. 1). As these appears to be a standard planning process, the differentiating factors emerge as the organizations business leader to design appropriate strategies given the identified problems and in line with their mission and goals. Linking this discourse to the primary article, it can be deduced that lessons from stategic planning courses emphasize the need to look into the future so that the design of strategies would incorporate future trends and therefore the proactive stance is effectively implemented. The article written by Powell (1992) aimed to establish the link among strategic planning and financial performance. As averred, various studies have already published findings that enumerate the benefits of strategic planning in terms of directly improving e conomic value through generation of education it ensures a through consideration of all feasible options, it forces the firm to evaluate its environment, it stimulates new ideas, it increases motivation and commitment, it enhances informal communication and interaction, and it has symbolic value

Business Ethics Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Business moral philosophy - Term Paper ExampleBusiness EthicsThe former(a) pressure that is involved is the accompaniment that Doug had stated that the last person who had tried to raise the ph single number was sacked because of asking about the issue. That means that the job may be at risk and it could be lost if the management is non accommodative enough. In this situation, the questions that I would ask myself acknowledge the following, if there is an honourable issue at hand. The ethical issue that is under consideration is the fact that the bikes will not be effective and that may lead to loss of lives and other bad outcomes. The other thing I would do is to establish the key principles and values that are involved in the issue. The issues that are involved include the fact that the bike will be ineffective after 4 hours of usage. That loafer be checked to command that is a fact. The other thing would be to rank ethical principles that are relevant in the dilemma. The i ssues that can be ranked include the friendships profitability against the value of peoples lives. The other step would be to prepare an action plan that should be in line with the ethical principles. The action plan will be to suggest that the bikes be improved or totally scrapped off to image the caoutchouc of the users. After that, I would implement my plan laid down. I would not recommend that the company pays the particular(prenominal) $5,000 for the pedal to be placed on shelves of shops. That is not legal and ethical. Every product should be placed on shelves at the will of the buyer but the shop owners should not demand a price for putting the products on the shelves. That may be viewed, as a bribe and it would not be ethical. The considerations that can be put in place are the reasons that are behind the payment of the special fee. Green Move Company should not apply the cost/benefit analysis on the safety of the product. The costs may be more adverse and also the life of a person is not something to gamble with and it should be the first consideration while the rest come last. The risks that are involved include the company being sued for more money in typesetters case there is a loss that occurs and it becomes associated with the do of the zero pedals. The other risk is the fact that the company may lose its reputation and that will be a risk factor because that will imply that the products that the company will sell in the future day may not be considered by the customers. Question B Every organization should be a different entity from the affiliate companies and the owners. The owner of a company cannot be judged because of something that may have happened in his or her company. That also applies to the companies that are associated with a supply chain. A supply chain will involve wholesalers and retailers. each the businesses that are found in the supply chain are independent not unless they are owned by the same company. That means tha t each company transacts its businesses independent of any other business. In the case of the agreement between Green move and solar group, the agreement is not legally binding. The agreement is one that interferes with the internal affairs of some other company and that means that the independence of the other company is interfered with. Anything that happens in another company can not affect

Calculation of Values Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Calculation of Values - Essay ExampleThe following data are considered not reasonable for analysis results that were reported erroneously (reporting errors) such as data with inappropriate units and results reported as close to 10, 100 or 1000 times greater or sm anyer than the majority of submitted results (Croucher, 2004) results reported as not detected (n.d.) and results from participants not quoting a percentage recovery. Aside from these non-valid data, each report has the following points to be considered for removal of non-valid data.Results for total fat recorded without any reference to the use of an acid hydrolysis step and northward results that appeared to be for protein i.e. results approximately a factor of 6 greater than the majority of results (Knaggs, 2004a).Results reported as 0 ug/kg results from participants not quoting a percentage recovery or stating na, EXCEPT for total AF, where participants submitted results that were the sum of their recovery corrected i ndividual aflatoxins (Walker, 2005).Participants reporting not detected and subsequently assigned a result of 0g/kg results from participants whose recovery is outside the range 70-110% and results below the stated LOQ including results with no LOQ stated (Leach, 2005).The apprize of p estimates the limits ... t of 0g/kg results from participants whose recovery is outside the range 70-110% and results below the stated LOQ including results with no LOQ stated (Leach, 2005).ii) Minimizing the influence of outliers by the use of a robust statistical procedure to derive the meaniii) Normality (Kolmogorov - Smirnov test), or otherwise, of the diffusion of the results is considered.iv) Assessment of the standard uncertainty () of the robust mean = /n, = the standard deviation of the robust mean n = the number of data points used to calculate the robust meanB. Target Standard Deviation for the close toThe value of p estimates the limits of a satisfactory per chassisance in a FAPAS profi ciency test (FAPAS, 2002). In cases where the value of p does not reflect best practice for the analyses in question, the predictive models of the appropriate form of the Horwitz equation are valuable indicators of the best practice. This equation predicts a standard deviation from a habituated concentration (c) and requires c to be expressed as a dimensionless mass ratio (1ppm = 10-6 or % = 10-2)i) For analyte concentrations= (0.22c) / mrii) For analyte concentrations long hundred ppb and 13.8% = (0.2c0.8495) / mr iii) For analyte concentrations 13.8 % = (0.01c0.5) / mrwhere,c = concentration (assigned value), expressed as a dimensionless mass ratio mr = dimensionless mass ratio.In all reports, the was calculated according to the equations above. In report 0141 however only the value of for the ash was estimated in this manner. The value of for moisture, total fat, nitrogen and hydroxyproline was derived from collaborative trial data assuming a linear relationship = (RSDR / 100) cwhere, RSDR = proportional

Investment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Investment - Essay ExampleSh areholders are the biggest players in any investment and their attitudes towards lay on the lines cannot be ruled out. Modern portfolio theory fails to incorporate the needs of all make outholders and uses a single set of shareholders resulting in an unrealistic indifference curve in the modern world.A period of 60 years calls for arrogate adjustments to the practical aspects of the theory. However, the modern portfolio is anchored in a single time period that is used to risks and returns scrutiny. Financial managers are assessed through a series of successive time periods as opposed to the proposition of a single period from modern portfolio theory. Additionally, a single period cannot be used for any meaningful predictions on returns. Therefore, Modern portfolio theory does not cover all the components required to come up with investment strategies for risk reduction.Investing in Apple and Microsoft shares on an equal basis is misguided because the companies have different fiscal prospects. Microsoft has a higher festering dominance than Apple. The 50/50 basis would create a security deposit risk, but it would not realize much returns when compared to when clients invested more money in Microsoft than Apple. The valuation and expected growth for Microsoft will grow considerably because of the popularity of its operating systems and smartphones worldwide (Tilson and Heins, 2011). The clients should also track the stock prices of both companies to apprehend earnings per stock in the last five years. EMH suggests that an investor should assess both historic and current patterns of share prices. Additionally, technical analysis would allow the clients to track share price movements for each company. An increase in the shares prices of any Apple or Microsoft should be reflected in the way they invest their lottery jackpot. Therefore, based on the potential of growth for Microsoft and Apples share price performance, a 70/30 inv estment in favor of Microsoft would

Common Law Rape and Modern Statutes Describing Sexual Assault Essay

parking area Law Rape and Modern Statutes Describing Sexual Assault - Es assure ExampleThe paper tells that according to normal law, rape is a crime and the rapist must be punctually punished for the attempt to forcefully de populaced sexual intercourse with a helpless victim. Common law states that rape cannot be commit by husbands and wife as it is believed that a man cannot in both way rape his aver wife. This is actually the disparity that exists between common law and new-made statutes with regards to sexual assault. Modern statutes stipulate that a man that forces his wife to have sexual intercourse with him is guilty of rape and should be convicted like any other rapist. Common law treated the wives as the property of their husbands and even if the man procedures force to have sex with her, he is not in any way guilty of raping her. The modern law stipulates that a man must seek the consent of his wife before sexually penetrating her as the use of force by the man is a case of rape and the man must be duly punished. Thus, common law stipulates that a case of rape cannot exist between husband and wife, while modern statutes stipulates that a man can force his unwilling wife to have sex with him and in this case, the man has committed the offence of rape and must be punished according to the punishment that is given to rapists. To say that rape statute is not gender specific simply means that rape can be committed by both males and females. It was generally believed that it was only the males that committed rape, while the females were the victims of rape.

Practice Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Practice Analysis - Essay typesetters caseity complex to the protagonist of Im a Fool, one may see that it demonstrates itself by dint of the characters constant lying and his looking down on other concourse of the same(p) background. For example, he calls other people who are dressed well common cattle or yaps. driven by inferiority complex, the protagonist inflates his identity by treating himself with drinking whiskey and smoking an expensive cigar in a hotel for the rich. This complex makes him push a man who wears a Windsor tie and walks with a cane. It is also the number one wood of his condemnation of educated people (he himself is uneducated). Besides, what he says seems to be always aimed at looking important, which is also is a clear sign of inferiority complex. To illustrate,Sometimes now I think that boys who are raised unceasing in houses, and never have a fine nigger like Burt for best friend, and go to eminent school and college, and never steal anything, or get drunk a little, or learn to maledict from fellows who know how, or come walking up in front of a grand birth in their shirt sleeves and with dirty horsy pants on when the races are going on and the grand-stand is full of people all dressed up. (Anderson 73).These views of the storys protagonist can be described as displays of systematisation. Specifically, rationalization in psychology is known to be a defense mechanism with help of which an individual attempts to fetch an explanation despite the fact it may be illogical at all in purchase order to take advantage for events that played against him. For example, the character starts rationalizing that he is superior to the man according to his own philosophy Things are as you think about them. It means, in his view, people can be superior if they get back to be and other people can be inferior if only you think so.The most elicit example of rationalization is when over the years the protagonist looks back at what happened and tries to find an explanation wherefore he lied.

The importance of logistics to the operation of supermarkets Essay

The importance of logistics to the operation of supermarkets - Essay ExampleThis is because if the products argon not made uncommitted to these supermarkets, t here(predicate) would be no customers who will visit them in the first place. What this means in kernel is the need to realize that supermarkets of today have to rely a great deal on how these logistics go up the related avenues and how the corresponding will mean success for the related domains. Internationally, logistics and transportation play a vital role in forecasting, production planning and materials planning as it is the bridge for all these things to materialize in the first place inwardly any supermarket chain. If any of these supply chain processes need to fall and that too in a quick manner, the need of the hour is to devise ways and means by which the logistics amongst the channel members speeds up and this is only possible if there is goodwill and understanding between the different parties who are at va ried levels of the trade structure (Levy, 1995). They have to comprehend that the different party will increase them and thus the whole logistics process would automatically fasten up as a result within the supermarkets. ... drastically cut and there is a huge benefit for all the parties concerned and more than that the customers themselves as they are the ones who get the best value for money within the supermarkets. If they receive a competing product with the same quality and value levels but at a low price, they will definitely go for it and bother it their habit to buy it from some other supermarket chain (Ebert, 1990). This would reduce costs as well as improve customer service because then this supermarket would think that if it provides better value for money, people will jampack the supermarket for the goods offered by it and hence more sale will be made, both in the short depot as well as in the long run. Thus it benefits both the parties at the logistics level and t he customers who drive back and forth to buy the products offered by the supermarkets. A Rundown on Logistics and Different Activities The question here is as to how logistic activities could benefit the supermarket in the long run, we find that high level of service for the foreign logistic supermarkets needs to focus on the aspects related with doing the things right rather than just devising what has to be done. Onus should be on doing what exactly needs to be done for the betterment of the trade activities. They essential build strong and solid relationships with the different channel members that include the distributors, wholesalers, retailers and other third party vendors. In doing so they ensure that they build strong rapport with them and all of them are linked in a web with each other (Varey, 2001). The support for each other stems from the fact that one party understands the concerns of the other one and hence tries to do its best to make the goods available within the supermarkets as and when the need

Guide to Mental Health Self-Help Support Group Experience Essay

Guide to Mental Health Self-Help Support Group Experience - Essay interpreterThey touch the family, friends, and caregivers as well. How the symptoms are managed depends on a great degree on the amount of nurture provided by the mental health professional. In addition, the cultural perspective will often dictate the take of shame and stigma that must be overcome and how treatment will be provided.The medical ideal seeks to reinforce the importance of lifelong abstinence by encouraging the patient to attend counseling and 12 step stems. These support groups are frequently used as adjunctive interventions and are philosophically interweave into many social and medical model treatment programs.Alcoholic Anonymous (AA) was founded in the 1930s by Bill Wilson and Dr. Bob Smith, two alcoholics who discovered that they could maintain their sobriety by helping other alcoholics. AA is often referred to as the most effective and widely utilized treatment for addictions (Royce, 1981) an d this is the primary reason why our group chose this mental health support group. Aside from this, it is now an international self-help fellowship which offers support to all slew who want to quit drinking.Narcotics Anonymous, Cocaine Anonymous and other anonymous support groups are structured on the AA model and utilizes its Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions as the basis of their recovery program. The fellowship and principles offered at meetings foster individuals to remain sober by taking life one day at a fourth dimension and to work toward spiritual development and character change.Alcoholics Anonymous currently has more than one million members in the United States with 52,000 groups while they have almost 100,000 members in Canada with 45,000 groups. They also have members outside US and Canada averaging 730,000 distributed in more than 45,000 groups. They have a total of 2,082,980 members and 105,294 groups in their organization including the loners and members in

Watch the film slumdog milionaire Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Watch the require slumdog milionaire - Essay ExamplePolice also become mistrustful and wait for the start of the show at night when they arrest him. They detain and interrogate him. As he proves his innocence, Malik tells them how he gets the answers to all questions. All the questions in the game asked have links to events in his life. The flashbacks from his interrogations bring to the viewing audience the attention of his friend Latika and Salim his brother. Every flashback links to a somebody, event or song that in countermand provides the correct answer.The films concept revolves around fate and how an individuals fate provide at times be contrary to peoples expectations. In this film, no one model Malik would win the competition or answer such difficult questions. Moreover, the patrolmen doubted his performance and ended up detaining him. The police duty of service to all ended up being biased because of the boys fate.The film is remarkable and has succeeded in showing t hat nothing and no one has the power over another persons fate. Furthermore, it has demonstrated mans ability to transform life and rise beyond the strap

Human Resource Management and Employment Relations Essay

Human Resource Management and Employment Relations - Essay ExampleIt has been referred to as a flexible staffing arrangement (Ho customman, 2001), a market-mediated deal (Abraham, 1990), a flexible ca-caing practice (Brewster et al, 1997) or more gener every last(predicate)y as atypical transaction (De Grip et al 1997 Crdova 1986). Based on the definitions, only of them imply that non-standard employment is a clear departure from the standard work arrangement. As it is, standard work arrangements are basically linked to full-time positions that are founded on an unspecified contract and are carried let on at the employers site under the employers control and supervision (Mckenberger, 1985, p. 429 Bosch, 1986, p.165 Talos, 1999, pp. 417-418 Rogowski & Schmann, 1996). Although, international economic changes and modifications have toughened contestation and intensified existing ambiguities within firms, the same have exerted greater pressure on these companies to push and genera te for bigger profits and more flexible work arrangements.Generally, there have always been employment dealings that did not fit in to the normative prototype of full-time work (Peck, 1996) and this is quite true regular(a) for episodic agency work that initially surfaced in the United States after the Second World state of war (Mitlacher, 2004, p. 9). As a classic example of a non-standard employment relation, temporary agency work entails the externalisation of administrative control and responsibility (Pfeffer & Baron, 1988). Temporary work agencies hire workers and employ them out to a guest company where they work at the clients premises and direction while the agency charges a fee for the dish out (Kalleberg, 2000, p. 346). This consequently creates a triangular relationship wherein an employee sets up different linkages with various establishments (Vosko, 1997). In the past decade, the use of temporary work agencies has been prominently evident in most European business firms and in some(a) commercial organisations in Asian countries (Bergstrm & Storrie, 2003). Consequently, the figure of speech of temporary workers in the global labour market greatly increased which correspondingly created a new type of employment relationship within firms. As it is, savoury temporary workers through temporary work agencies has now become an ordinary procedure in all types of work organisations and such emerging trend has been mirrored in contemporary publications generated from the human resource and employment relations community (Beynon et al 2002 Mangan 2000 Carre et al. 2000 Barker & Christensen, 1998 Blanpain & Biagi, 1999 Felstead & Jewson, 1999). Though the open-ended employment contract still dominates, the usance of temporary agency work can no longer be ignored. Obviously, a huge number of organisations are taking advantage of these workers and the nature of the tasks assigned to them is becoming more complex. However, even with this reality, only a small number of empirical investigations have been made on the human resource management of temporary employment and those that exist have not given so much attention to its peculiarities and dynamics. The temporary employment workforce is theoretically considered as a group consisting of contingent workers (Polivika 1986) and the benefits in employing such workers can be

Peacekeeping and Collective Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Peacekeeping and Collective warrantor - Essay ExampleIf the UN is to maintain its credibility, he says, it has to conserve its resources--unless(prenominal) its members are prepared to approach peacekeeping operation in a more serious and generous spirit.On May 13th Mr Boutros Ghali told the Security Council that it was impractical to launch UN peacekeepers to Bosnia while the war there was still pursued with such ferocity. If the council members wanted to intervene, they should not try to do so on the cheap they would have to consider sending in tens of thousands of troops equipped with vile capability. Even if they opted, at this stage, only for armed escorts to protect the relief convoys, they would have to think along besides expansive lines a convoy led by the UN had been brutally ambushed by Muslim militiamen. But the council, ignoring his warning, voted 2 days later for the provision of armed escorts without going into their military needs.The new secretary-general, who for many years was the banknote grise of Egyptian foreign policy, is not a table-thumper, a politician or even a candid speaker. But he is beginning to show a sure touch and may be less worried than his predecessor about making enemies. One sign of this is his readiness to accuse the council of telling him to hold people to do difficult and dangerous things without giving them the wherewithal to do them. He believes that when regional groups are strong, as the European Community supposedly is, they should work more consistently to bring about a peace. The UN peacekeeping operation is kept eternally and humiliatingly on the verge of bankruptcy. If the Security Council insists on sending a force into Bosnia without adequate political and military backing, the result on the ground could be a wild farce. The background to Mr Boutros Ghalis caution is that the newly assertive ambassadors at the Security Council, unlocked from American-Soviet rivalry, are trying to do something exciti ng, but they are doing it by stealth rather than accepting that there may have to be changes in approach. The argument for stealth is that pragmatism works attempts to bring the changes into daylight could open a rap of troubles. One of the troubles is the membership of the council itself the five permanent members are the victors of the Second World War. Japan, murmuring from the outside, wants to join the permanent five by the time the UN has its 50th anniversary in 1995. More important, the new peacekeeping trading operations exploding around the councils head are no longer of the traditional kind and do not needfully call for traditional answers, let alone traditional fund-raising. That the UN charter makes no mention of peacekeeping is handy since it lets members be inventive in stretching the international peace and security criterion. Iraqs invasion of Kuwait was exceptional in cosmos the type of conflict the charter writers had in mind. Most of the conflicts with which th e UN is now involved are civil or ethnic--domestic matters into which the Security Coun

To buy or not to buy...that is the Question Essay

To buy or not to buy...that is the Question - audition ExampleAccording to market analysts, forces of abundance refer to a customers financial top executive to purchase a particular product instead of another or not to purchase at all. Money is the most common determinant of consumers decision with regard to buying products (44).Additionally, the issue of hold receives a huge degree of consideration when consumers atomic number 18 purchasing certain products. In this spectrum, it is worthwhile noting that just about consumers prefer certain products instead of others and this influences their choice of buying such products even if their prices are too superior or the distance involved in acquiring them is long. Furthermore, consumers choice of buying products is influential due to lifestyles (58). round consumers styles and standards of living determine the type of products and services to buy. With that respect, some consumers whose living standards are high go for high-clas s products whose prices are always expensive and consider particular brands of products as important compared to others. In summary, there are many factors ranging from minute to huge factors that influence consumers choice of buying certain products and services (71). However, as highlighted in this paper, the most common ones include needs, lifestyles, and financial ability of a

Political Philosophy and National Integration Essay Example for Free

Political Philosophy and National consolidation Essay1. Central QuotationNational integration is partly a by-product of other hearty and economic developments, partly the result of deliberate government policies. (Birch, 36) 2. Argument In this text Birch gives a historical overview of national integration process.He discusses divers(prenominal) attitudes towards assimilation of minorities that existed in North America and atomic number 63. in the lead 1960s that it was current believe that national integration could be challenged by the existence of different heathenish groups within the borders of the country and assimilation was desirable. After 1960 however, this attitudes has changed in involve of social pluralism. Birch also presents patterns, which describes commonalty practices of national integration. 3. QuestionThe question raised in this text is Whether the process of national integration moldiness be accompanied by wholly or partial assimilation of minorities ? Birch describes both cast out and positive effects, which social, economic and political integration of minor ethnic and cultural groups could have on construct a sense of nationhood. His argumentation is based on contradictory assertions. One argument is in favour of social homogeneity i.e. stresses the importance of common language and feeling of unity among people for development of representative institutions. In the same time author mention several scientific works that question the self-assertion that further integration is required for establishment of representative democracy. 4. Experiential ConnectionEven thou I grew up in Sweden, I have a lot of friends with different ethnic origin who lives there, loosely 1st or 2nd generation immigrants. All of them had a chance, upon their own will to learn Swedish free of charge as soon as they arrived. That was the part of integration programme established by government in order to facilitate immigration process. That makes i t easier for immigrants to interact with local citizens, get the jobs and thus provide to social, political and economic development of the country. 5. Textual Connection.Birchs argumentation is quite similar to lead Kymlickasagrument in the text Western political theory and ethnic relations in eastern Europe. As well as Birch, Kymlicka stresses that attitudes toward ethnic minorities among democratic liberals in West had changed since 1960 and multiculturalism become more delightful (Kymlicka, s. 33). Kymlicka focuses on different ethnic groups and describes assimilation attempts made by governments towards these groups. He also emphasizes the importance of different governmental policies that determines integration process (Kymlicka, s. 42). 6. Implications.This text analyses the different ways in which minor groups can be merged into national societies and poses the question of whether national integration is a positive or a prohibit process. This question must be answered by citizens and representative governments in every country before there will be taken any further action toward national integration or disintegration. I think government have to consider prior experience of integration of minorities in different countries to choose appropriated policies for the particular county. This can be done throughout case studies and with help of patterns of integration drawn up by theorists and scientists.